Congressman Chris Van Hollen, Representing Maryland's 8th District
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Monday, June 28, 2004


Van Hollen Calls for New Direction on Energy Policy




Washington, D.C. - Recently, the United States House of Representatives was asked to vote – in some cases, for a second time -- on a package of misguided and previously discarded energy initiatives we are alternately told will enhance our nation’s energy independence, provide price relief at the pump and create good paying jobs for those still looking for work in the Bush economy.  If only that were true.
 
            From the shrouded memos of the Cheney Energy Task Force to the most recent audio revelations of rampant profiteering at the trading desks of Enron, we can now see clearly that the approach embraced by this Administration and embodied in these proposals is a policy process run completely amok.  Unfortunately, one need not rely solely on history to reject this legislation.  A straightforward evaluation of its merits leads inexorably to the same conclusion.
 
            Take energy independence.  We all have an interest in moving away from our current reliance on foreign oil.  But according to the Bush Administration’s own Energy Information Administration (EIA), the energy conference report before us today will have no appreciable impact on reducing demand for foreign petroleum – allowing oil imports to jump a staggering 82.9% by 2025, only slightly lower than the 84.8% rise expected under current projections.
 
            And what about gasoline prices?  The same EIA analysis concludes that gas prices will actually be higher with this legislation than without it – increasing 10.3% by 2025 under the bill, compared to an 8.2% rise with no action.
 
            As for all those jobs purportedly waiting for out of work Americans if only Congress passes this bill, the nonpartisan Center for Economic and Policy Research reports: “Republican claims that their energy bill will create one million jobs are not credible on their face…The number of jobs affected by the bill will certainly only be a small fraction (almost certainly less than one tenth) of the size claimed by Republicans.”
 
            What’s going on here?  If we’re not credibly enhancing our nation’s energy independence, battling prices at the pump, or creating the next generation of high-tech, high-wage energy jobs, what in the world are we doing? Given the enormous size of our current budget deficit, along with the hefty $31 billion price tag on the energy bill alone, the taxpaying public has a right to know.
 
            I believe this nation needs a comprehensive energy policy.  Rather than drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) – an enormously environmentally destructive exercise expected to yield the equivalent of about 6 months of oil some ten years from now – I believe we should increase the corporate average fuel economy (CAFÉ) standards for cars, SUVs and light trucks to 40 MPG.  According to the National Academy of Sciences, a 40 MPG CAFE standard is feasible with existing technology, and conservative estimates place the energy savings at a multiple of the amount of recoverable oil in the ANWR.  As an added benefit, consumers would save billions at the pump, and localities would be significantly aided in their efforts to comply with the Clean Air Act.
 
            I think it is high time we stop paying lip service to energy conservation, energy efficiency and renewables -- and start investing seriously in the green technologies of tomorrow.  We should invite business, labor and the environmental movement to construct a new forward-looking energy policy for the 21st century – one that rewards innovation; propels American dominance in the global marketplace; moves us credibly in the direction of energy independence; safeguards our environment; creates hundreds of thousands of new, domestic, high-skill, high-wage jobs; and incentivizes the production and consumption of ever more efficient products and services.
 
            We as a nation have a choice to make. We can embrace the GOP’s vision of watered down environmental protections paired with hefty subsidies for the mature, highly profitable, and yes, polluting, industries of the 20th century.  Or we can craft a new, more dynamic energy policy that meets both the serious challenges and the substantial opportunities of the 21st century.  That is the vision I am fighting for. 


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